| Sint Eustatius
is a small island (only 2,000 residents) located in the Lesser
Antilles of the Dutch Caribbean, just 36 miles from St. Maarten.
Referred to locally as "Statia" and known as "The Golden Rock", we
boast some of the best diving to be found in the western
hemisphere in a quiet, genteel setting. Statia has taken steps to
protect the natural beauty of the island by creating a National
Park in and around "The Quill", a dormant volcano with a
rainforest in its crater. It offers 4 hiking trails with scenic
views of surrounding islands and wildlife to fill your non-diving
time. In addition, an award winning underwater Marine Park has
been established with over 30 moored and protected dive sites.
Statia has a wide choice of restaurants including Dutch, German,
Chinese and local cuisine. The island provides a full range of
services which include a hospital and churches of many
denominations. History, diving, hiking, snorkeling, quiet times
and good eating. Try it once and you may never leave!
Dive tourism is our
island's main business and we think you will like the way we go
about it. The safety of our divers is our first concern, along
with the preservation of our pristine reefs and the marine life
teeming on them. No matter what your certification level is, we
can adapt to your needs and will offer dive sites from 25 to 130
feet. Most visitors are impressed by the diversity of dives you
can make and are very pleased with the short boat rides. Whether
your interest is in walls, reefs, old ship wrecks or new, we've
got something for you. As for marine life, Statia offers a full
compliment of Caribbean reef fish and coral, but the creatures
that always have everyone talking are the large numbers of sea
turtles, sting rays, and the rare flying gurnard. The diving
conditions are very comfortable with water temperatures varying
from 78 - 82 Fahrenheit or 26 - 28 Celsius. Visibility is commonly
80 to 120 feet or 25 to 37 meters and sea conditions are generally
calm to slight chop and most surface intervals are taken back on
shore.
Fast Facts on
Statia:
LOCATION -
Statia is located in the Northeastern Caribbean. Total area is
approximately 11.8 square miles. It's highest point is "The
Quill," an extinct volcano soaring 2,000 feet.
LANGUAGE -
Statians speak several languages, including English, Dutch and
Spanish. Dutch is the official language, however English is spoken
everywhere.
CURRENCY - The
local currency is the Netherlands Antilles Guilder. The exchange
rate is approximately ANG 1.78 for US$ 1.00. US Dollars however
are accepted everywhere and cash is the preferred mode of payment.
Travelers Checks and major credit cards are accepted at some
establishments. Local banks will also exchange other foreign
currency. An ATM is now available at the Windward Islands Bank.
CUISINE - Statia
has a wide choice of restaurants including American, Dutch,
German, Chinese and Local cuisine. Prices range from $5.00 to
$10.00 US Dollars for lunch and $10.00 to $25.00 US Dollars for
dinner.
It's
all about you. From the minute you arrive from the Airport you
will feel at home. The Gin House is a luxury Inn within an
informal setting in which you decide what and when to do. The
staff is there to assist you and arrange excursions or make that
perfect Pina Colada for when you're relaxing at our fresh water
pool or ocean front Patio. The Lobby features comfortable chairs
and is an elegant place to relax, have a drink or read a favorite
book out of the midday sun. Around the Pool we have teak furniture
and hammocks to relax and work on your tan.
The Restaurant
is unique by itself. The Chef originates from Belgium where the
Culinary art is influenced by the French and of course their own
traditions. He has received many awards during his extensive
career and has carried a Michelin Star while running his own
restaurant in Belgium. He creates a balance between Traditional
and West Indian Cuisine and uses a lot of local products.
A great lobster fan himself, he is delighted with the supply and
quality he is able to get on an almost daily basis. Every evening
a 4 or 6 course dinner is served at the Poolside restaurant along
with a selection of a la carte dishes. The wines are carefully
selected from throughout the world and form a well appointed list.
Lunch is served at the
seaside patio and comprises of light dishes or more distinctive
ones in order to suit your appetite per day. The Chef welcomes any
suggestions from your side as what you would like him to prepare
for you. Preferably in the morning you can exchange ideas about a
particular dish you like for dinner or the use of certain
ingredients.
Breakfast is included in the room rate and consist of a selection
of home made bread, toast, Belgian raisin rolls, assorted jams,
cold cuts, cheeses, eggs, bacon sausages, fresh fruit, cereals, a
variety of teas, coffee and of course we invite you to let us know
if there is anything special you like us to prepare.
In the old days,
sipping cocktails was a favorite past time before dinner. A
tradition we like to embrace as it gives us time to unwind for a
evening filled with culinary pleasures." The Bar is in one word…
Magnificent. Not so much for what it serves as well the building
in which it's housed. The walls are more than 250 years old and
build with red bricks that where brought in as ballast on Tall
Ships from Holland. On the upper part you will find our
ever-growing library and comfortable leather chairs.
Overlooking the
water the veranda is a perfect spot to watch the sunset and
perhaps see the mysterious green flash that the Islanders will
tell you about it, if the sun is about to touch the horizon.
Discuss the day with new acquainted friends or read one of the
Historical books that will give you more insight in the history of
Statia. The Bar itself is stocked with name brand liquor,
international beers and many more. Frozen Pina Coladas and
Daiquiris are house specialties that should no be missed but also
a chilled martini or T-punch are part of the selection. There is
also the possibility that you create your own favorite cocktail by
stepping in and become a bartender for a minute after which, of
course, you will be served with elegance!
Fourteen Garden
View rooms have a view on the Pool and are styled with 17 Century
robust furniture that represent colonial times. Of course equipped
with modern day amenities such as cable TV, direct dial phones and
bathrooms with large walk in showers. All rooms offer the choice
of Air-conditioning or a ceiling fan and tropical breeze to
comfort you while dreaming of all the beautiful things you
encounter in life.
Two
Ocean view rooms are available for those enjoying being nearest to
the water. From the balcony you can literally see the fish
swimming in the waters. These rooms are housed in a renovated
building and feature the same amenities as the Garden View rooms.
Two One bedroom
suites offer superb Caribbean luxury. Located at the waterfront
these suites are extensively decorated with fine furniture and
feature a separate living room, bedroom, large bathroom with bath
and separate walk in shower, study, large balcony, fridge,
air-conditioning, cable TV, DVD and direct dial cordless phones.
DIVE SITES
North
Point - set at the
base of a steep volcanic hill, where giant boulders have rolled
down cliffs for centuries, creating a dynamic underwater
environment full of "nooks and crannies"
Briefing:
40' to a sandy bottom, sloping to a maximum depth of 70', working
our way along the deeper part of the reef for the first half of
the dive, then stage up to a shallower depth of 35' extending
bottom time while returning to the boat over the tops of the
boulders.
Dooby's Crack - a
large circular volcanic buttress that is isolated in a sandy area
making it an oasis for large and abundant marine life especially
great for sharks and sea turtles.
Briefing:
descending down the mooring line we will move directly to the
deepest point of the reef where the maximum depth is 100', in this
area we'll have several ledges and the main "crack" to our right
then ascend to a depth of 70' covering the entire reef.
S.T.E.N.A.P.A. Reef
- one of the largest artificial reef sites in this region built by
the St Eustatius national parks association, made up of many
individual pieces of wreckage that have been submerged for various
periods of time, allowing us to see the progression of coral and
sponge growth. One of the barges has several entrances to allow
for light
penetration
diving. A favorite site of our many large southern stingrays and
visiting divers!
Briefing:
located in a protected area making for good surface conditions .
Starting at the base of the mooring which is attached to the main
barge, we will begin by touring the tug boats and island freighter
reaching a maximum depth of 68' checking the scattered debris for
interesting marine life. Finally returning to the main barge with
time left to enter for a quick look around.
Double Wreck - this
historical wreck sank approximately 300 years ago. Consisting
mostly of ballast stones
fused together in the shape of the ship with old pottery shards,
pieces of hand blown bottles and a beautiful old anchor. But the
real treasure at this wreck is abundant marine life every inch of
it is teeming with cleaning stations, octopus, eels, squirrelfish
and a large school of french grunts.
Briefing:
located in a protected area making for normally good surface
conditions. At the bottom we will have a maximum depth of 60 ft.
We start by touring the entire site and then spending the
remainding time freely investigating the many sections
individually which always make for an interesting surface
interval.

Bluehole
- if you haven't heard about blue beads this is something special
in statia. The beads were
made
in Europe out of blue glass and were used to reward slaves in the
seventeenth century . Beads are the only artifacts visitors are
allowed to keep. In a certain area of the harbor divers have found
quite a few of them . This site is mostly a sandy bottom with
occasional stones. Blue bead or not you will enjoy some different
marine creatures than you would normally see on the reef like the
peacock flounder or the amazing flying gurnard.
Briefing:
this dive will be at depths between 50 & 60 ft. Keep one eye on
the guide and one on the bottom and good luck.
Barracuda - this is
a special place , truly a world class caribbean reef. A mini wall
formed of volcanic rock over
grown
with healthy corals and sponges. The wall offers a lot of great
hiding places for all types of animals including the occasional
nurse shark. But we can't forget the reefs namesake there are
normally several groups of them numbering from 5 to 20.
Briefing:
down the mooring line we will cruse along the deeper half of the
reef at a maximum depth of 70 ft. Returning on the top part of the
reef at a depth 50 ft.
Hangover
- no the name doesn't come from the way you might feel in the
morning, but from the interesting stone
structures
that created the foundation of this reef. Also it has some of the
best examples of corals and sponges to be found anywhere. This
area is a favorite of french angels and local divers alike!
Briefing:
the maximum depth at this site is 60 ft. However we will be
spending most of our time at 40 to 50 ft. Which gives us great
light so we can enjoy the brilliant colors of this reef.
Off
The Wall - this
dive site is a real pleasure for the more experienced diver. These
coral buttresses were
originally
created thousands of years ago when lava flowed off the island.
Over time the corals grew until they formed the canyons which pour
off the wall today.
Briefing:
this is a good site for a multi level dive. Going down though the
canyons to the deepest part of the dive first where maximum depth
is 130 ft. We will spend a few minutes along the wall then moving
to the tops of the buttresses at a depth of 80 ft. And finally to
60 ft. For the remainding time. Common types of marine life in
this area, black jacks, sharks, and many more!
Down
South - a favorite
of the more seasoned divers, this site is a corner stone of the
wall with a sloping drop to
the
west and a more vertical drop to the south due to its position, it
is a natural location for current feeders like the wrasse and
chromis as well as ambush predators like the barracuda and reef
shark.
Briefing:
another good place for a multi level dive. Starting down the
western slope and following it to the corner taking a left at this
point we should be at our deepest depth maximum 130 ft. Then
starting up the southern wall passing through a forest of black
gargonias to 80 ft. Where we cross over the top of the corner
stone, then on to 60 ft.
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Information for divers
Q: What is the Marine Park?
A: The St. Eustatius Marine Park consists of four areas
that are protected by local law. The southern part of the
Marine Park (from Crooks Castle all the way to White Wall)
is a restricted fishing zone. The three other areas: the
historical wreck sites in the bay, STENAPA Reef (a modern
wreck site) and the northern Marine Park are open for both
fishing and diving.
The Marine Park started operations on the first of January
1998. We hope that measures we take now to conserve this
exquisite environment will mean that the coral reefs will
be here not only for us to enjoy but for future
generations also.
For more information on the
St.Eustatius Marine Park, visit their website at:
www.statiapark.org.
Q:: How can you visit the Park?
A: The law on St. Eustatius states that diving for
nonresidents is only allowed under local guidance. This is
to ensure that no historical artifacts or marine life are
removed from our waters. It implies that you have to
contact a local dive operator if you wish to dive. If you
are going to dive in the Marine Park however, there is an
admission fee to be paid. This fee can be paid at the
Marine Park office, which is located at Lower Town close
to the harbor. Or, you can pay it through Golden Rock Dive
Center.
The Marine Park fees are:
-
US$ 6.00 for a day pass.
-
US$ 6.00 per snorkeling trip when using the marine park
buoys.
-
US$ 15.00 for a nonresident yearpass. Valid for the full
365 days of the year, no matter when you start.
Q: What is your admission fee used for?
A: The revenue from admission fees is used exclusively by
the Marine Park:
To provide a visitor center for information about the Park
and Park activities.
To pay for upkeep and maintenance of the Park, e.g.,
maintaining the system of mooring buoys used by dive
boats.
To provide information and educational material for
visitors and local people alike.
To employ Park Rangers who patrol the Park and provide
information and assistance to Park users.
To instigate research and monitoring programs vital to
Park management.
Q: Who are we?
A: The St. Eustatius Marine Park is managed by STENAPA
(St. Eustatius National Park Foundation). Apart from the
Marine Park, STENAPA manages two more nature projects on
the island: the Miriam C. Schmidt Botanical Garden on the
east side of The Quill and the trail system in the
Northern Hills and to The Quill. Both the trails and the
Botanical Garden are still in the developmental stage.
However, the trails to, in and around The Quill are open
since 2000.
The Quill National Park
Information for hikers:
Q: What is the National Park?
A: The Quill National Park was pronounced the first
official National Park of the Netherlands Antilles on May
4th, 1998. Since then the area is a protected nature
reserve. It consists of the dormant volcano The Quill and
the limestone formations to the south of it, called White
Wall. It includes the slopes of the volcano from the 250
meter height line and up, plus the interior of the crater.
White Wall is protected all the way down to the high water
line.
The National Park is managed by STENAPA. STENAPA has
created more trails, around The Quill to White Wall
continuing to the Botanical Garden or all the way around
the slopes of the crater. Recently a new trail into the
crater was completed and can be done with a guide.
Nature on The Quill:
The Quill National Park provides the habitat for a number
of endangered species. Most of them are protected by local
laws and some also through international treaties. Some
species you can see are:
The Antilles Iguana (Iguana Delicatissima)
The Antilles Iguana is a rare and threatened species which
can be distinguished from its more common Central American
relative, the Green Iguana, by its rather uniform color.
The young and females vary from bright green to dull
greyish, while the large males can be almost black. The
Green Iguana always develops a striped pattern with black
and gray when it reaches adulthood. The plates of the comb
on the back of the Antilles Iguana are smaller and it
lacks the typical circular marking of the Green Iguana
below and behind the eye.
The Antilles Iguana is only present on a few of the Lesser
Antilles. In many of our neighboring islands it
disappeared when mongoose were introduced to fight rats.
Unfortunately rats are nocturnal animals, mongoose are
not. So the mongoose started to feed on the local reptiles
and decimated them.
Since then the Green Iguana was introduced on some of the
Lesser Antilles to repopulate the islands with Iguanas.
For the Antilles Iguana this was more bad news, since the
small population that was left was wiped out by
hybridization.
Fortunately enough Statia still does neither have mongoose
nor Green Iguanas. It is not allowed to import them.
Another threat to the Iguanas was human consumption, but a
local law now prohibits catching them. All these factors
were and are reasons why we still have one of the most
healthy Iguana breeding populations, living on the Slopes
of The Quill and in the North of the island.
Iguana Delicatissima feeds on flowers, leaves and fruits,
but does not shy away from carrion or bird eggs. When you
walk The Quill trail look into the trees and branches for
the Iguanas. They are hard to find!
Red - Bellied Racer (Alsophis rufiventris)
The story of the Red - Bellied Racer is almost the same as
that of the Iguana except that outside of Statia it can
only be found on neighboring Saba.
The Red - Bellied Racer is a small snake (22-30 inches).
It is brown with black markings on the back. The belly has
a pinkish hue. It is not poisonous and the teeth are so
small, that they can barely penetrate human skin. It feeds
on small reptiles and young rats by strangling them. You
can see the snakes on the ground, lying in ambush for
their prey.
Ground Lizard (Ameiva erythrocephala)
One of the most common animals on Statia. They are very
recognizable because of the light yellowish lines along
their flanks and their red heads. The larger males develop
a blue mark on the side of their bellies. They live in
holes and you will see them all along the trail.
Anolis Lizards
There are two species of Anolis Lizards living on Statia:
Anolis bimaculatus and Anolis wattsi. Anolis lizards can
be recognized by the presence of a dewlap under their
chin. Anolis bimaculatus has a bright green ground color,
sometimes with some blue and yellow in it. It has a yellow
to orange dewlap. Anolis wattsi has a yellowish brown to
almost black ground color with a yellow to whitish dewlap.
Birds
Two of the more remarkable birds that you can find
especially on The Quill are the Blue or Red-necked Pigeon
(Columba squamosa), a dark-blue large pigeon with a red
neck, and the Bridles Quail Dove (Geotrygon mystacea) a
plumb dove with a brown-greenish back, light brown belly
and a white stripe just under the eye.
Orchids (Orchidaceae)
15 species of orchids are known to Statia. The more common
ones can be seen along the trails on The Quill. You have
to look for them though. Look on the trunks and main
branches of (big) trees.
Some of the more abundant species are: Brassavola cuculata
(slender white flower of 2.5" in summer), Oncydium
urophyllum (long stalked 12" bunch of yellow flowers in
summer), Epidendrum ciliare (short stalked greenish white
flowers in summer) and Epidendrum kraenzlinii (long
stalked 12" bunch of violet flowers
Contact
Caribbean Travel on 1-888-741-DIVE (3483) or
info@caribbeandivers.com
for your scuba diving and resort vacation arrangements.
RETURN TO SINT EUSTATIUS
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